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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. 5026 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants