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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. A360.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
85.8 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25

Comparable Variants