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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0