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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
58 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants