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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1