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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
86.1 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants