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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
22.2 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0