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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
98
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27