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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C42200 Brass

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5