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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C42600 Brass

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2