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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C48500 Brass

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4