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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5