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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C63020 Bronze

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5