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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C65400 Bronze

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2