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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C69300 Brass

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5