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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
150
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
55
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5