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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
15 to 18
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2