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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C95520 Bronze

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5