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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
39
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5