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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. N06975 Nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06975 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06975 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
10.2 to 23.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0