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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. N07773 Nickel

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
77
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 32
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0