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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 6082 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15