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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. ASTM B522 Class II

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B522 class II belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B522 class II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
96
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Shear Strength, MPa 140
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
280 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
4.4 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
75 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
4.4 to 7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
5.5 to 8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68.5 to 69.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24.5 to 25.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.26