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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. AWS BVAu-8

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
71
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
19

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
8.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.1

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0
91 to 93
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0