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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4632 Nickel

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4632 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4632 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
15 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0