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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
75
Shear Strength, MPa 140
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.2 to 24.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0