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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.4 to 20.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0