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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 301

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 301.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
40
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
55
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
55
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
1.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
3.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
56.5 to 59
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
41 to 43
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0