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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C27200 Brass

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3