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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C46200 Brass

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.3 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4