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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C49300 Brass

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
4.5 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140
270 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
430 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
21 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
220 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5