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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C69700 Brass

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 140
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5