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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Shear Strength, MPa 140
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5