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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C96600 Copper

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5