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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. N06200 Nickel

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Shear Strength, MPa 140
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0