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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. R30001 Cobalt

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0