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K1A Magnesium vs. C43000 Brass

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 55
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5