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R31537 Cobalt vs. WE54A Magnesium

R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31537 cobalt and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
44
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 23
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 1990
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 32
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.9 to 69
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3