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R31537 Cobalt vs. ZK40A Magnesium

R31537 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31537 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 23
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 1990
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 32
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.9 to 69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3