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LDPE vs. Silicone Plastic

LDPE belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while silicone plastic belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is LDPE and the bottom bar is silicone plastic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 0.3
9.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 7.0
38

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C -130
200
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 400
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 2300
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.36
0.35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 220
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 0.92
1.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.18
2.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
36
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.17
0.22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
8.5