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Low Expansion Glass-ceramic vs. CVD Diamond

Low expansion glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while CVD diamond belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is low expansion glass-ceramic and the bottom bar is CVD diamond.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
1050
Poisson's Ratio 0.22
0.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
750

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.5
1900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.7
1.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 5.7
5.7
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
3.5
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.5 to 2.7
0.22 to 100
Refractive Index 1.5
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
170
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
96
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.76
1080
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
51