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Low-oxygen Zirconium vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

Low-oxygen zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is low-oxygen zirconium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
9.4
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0