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M1A Magnesium vs. 1050A Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0