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M1A Magnesium vs. 328.0 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.5 to 91.1
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5