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M1A Magnesium vs. 6005A Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
8.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
47 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
76 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.5 to 99.1
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15