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M1A Magnesium vs. 6065 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15