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M1A Magnesium vs. 6105 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
46 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
25 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
100 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.2 to 99
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15