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M1A Magnesium vs. 6261 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6261 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
60 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
90 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
150 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
21 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
77 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
23 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.5 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 98.6
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
0.7 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15