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M1A Magnesium vs. 707.0 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.6
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15