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M1A Magnesium vs. 7076 Aluminum

M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 88
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.2 to 98.8
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15